best medication for adhd with ADHD may benefit from taking medication to help improve their behavior as well as impulsivity and attention. These are referred to as stimulant drugs. They function by altering the levels of chemical messengers in the brain. Patients can choose to take long-acting or short-acting medications.
There are also non-stimulant medicines such as atomoxetine and guanfacine. These medications don't perform as fast as stimulants, but can be helpful for some adults.
Stimulant drugs
Stimulant medication assists in balancing the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine which are vital for ADHD symptoms such as concentration and impulsivity. They affect the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes called the "secretary" of the brain because it is involved with planning and organizing. It is responsible for many of the behavioral functions that help us function day to day, including focus, attention and impulse control.
The most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD are the methylphenidates (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse). best medication for adhd are designed to be taken orally. Most people take pills, but the medication can also be found in liquid form or a patch that goes on the skin. These medications can trigger side effects, including changes in blood pressure or heart rate, stomach upset.
They can also cause an increase in appetite and weight. Some children and teenagers who take stimulants may be prone to tics. These are repeated actions or sounds like eye-blinking or throat clearing. They can also lead to an increase in growth or delay in the completion of a normal growth spurt. Some people may develop sleep issues or experience a sudden drop in blood pressure. In rare instances, they could increase the risk of having a stroke and cardiovascular disease.
A small portion of children and adults do not see much benefit from stimulants or can't tolerate the adverse effects, which is why they are rarely used alone. They can be combined with other treatments, for instance therapy and training for skills.
Nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD
There are several different types of nonstimulant drugs, but most of them fall into two drug classes: Atomoxetine (Strattera) and guanfacine (Intuniv). They are available in tablet form. They can take a few minutes to work and do not work as fast or for as long as stimulants. They may also produce an increased sense of sedation than stimulants, which may be beneficial for certain people suffering from ADHD.
They are less likely to cause addiction and abuse than stimulants but can still be misused. Anyone who is taking these medications should never stop using them without consulting with a physician. A doctor can help determine the appropriate dose and make sure the medication is safe for you or your child to continue taking. A correct diagnosis and treatment plan will help you manage symptoms and improve your quality of life. BetterHelp can connect you with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD. Take our ADHD assessment, and you can be matched with a therapist in as little as 48 hours. It's an easy and cost-effective method of getting the help you require.